Animals ¼±»ç½Ã´ë¿¡ ±×·ÁÁø µ¿±¼ º®È¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ¸ðºô, ÄݶóÁê, ÆÇÈ, ûµ¿ µî¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î µÈ ÀÛÇ°À» ÅëÇØ µ¿¹°À» °¨»óÇغ¼ ¼ö Àִ åÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ArcimboldoÀÇ ±×¸²Àº ÀÛÇ°À» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â µ¿¹° Çϳª Çϳª¸¦ ¶¼¾î º¸¸é ¾È µÇ°í titleÀÌ ÁÖ´Â À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¶°¿Ã¸®¸ç Á» ¸Ö¸®¼ °¨»óÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ½Å±âÇÏ°Ôµµ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ó±¼ À±°ûÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í È°¡ÀÇ ÃµÀ缺¿¡ °¨ÅºÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µÇÁö¿ä. ¾ÆÀ̵é°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÛÇ°À» º¸°í ½º½º·Î ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô µ¿¹°À» Ç¥ÇöÇغ¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ Á־¸é ¾î¶³±î¿ä? ÀÌ ¼±»ç½Ã´ë »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µ¿±¼ º®¿¡ ¹» ±×¸®´Â Áö ¾Ë°Ú¾î¿ä? ÇÁ¶û½º ¶ó½ºÄÚ µ¿±¼(The Caves at Lascaux)ÀÇ Ã¹¹ø° ȦÀÎ 'The Great Hall of Bulls ¿¡ ±×·ÁÁø º®È´Â ±¸¼®±â ½Ã´ë(±â¿øÀü 15000³â °æ ¸¶µé·» ±â)ÀÇ È¸È·Î ¿©°ÜÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¼®È¸¾Ï µ¿±¼ ¼Ó¿¡ ±×·ÁÁø µ¿¹°È´Â ¸ðµÎ »ýµ¿ÀûÀÌ¸ç ±â¹ýµµ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ¹ß´ÞÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é ¶ó½ºÄÚ µ¿±¼ º®È¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ŽÇèÇÏ´Â ±âºÐÀ» ´À²¸º¸¼¼¿ä. ÀÌ ±×¸²µéÀÌ ¹»±î¿ä?(¹» ±×¸° °É±î¿ä?) ¾ÆÅ´º¼µµ´Â µ¿¹°·Î ÃÊ»óȸ¦ ±×·È½À´Ï´Ù (µ¿¹° ±×¸²À» ±×·Á ¹èÄ¡ÇØ »ç¶÷¾ó±¼ÀÇ Çü»óÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇسÂÁÒ.) ¿©±â·Î °¡½Ã¸é Arcimboldo¿Í ±× ÀÛÇ°¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ »çÀÌÆ®¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¸¦´·¯ 'The Earth'¸¦ °¨»óÇϼ¼¿ä. ¿ì¸® ÀÚ¿¬À» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò¿¡ ¸ôµÎÇÑ ±×ÀÇ ±×¸² ½Ã¸®Áî Áß Çϳª·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ µ¿¹°·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¾ó±¼ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °É ¾Ë°í ½ÍÀ¸½Ã¸é ù¹ß°ß torchlight ½Ã¸®Áî ·Î ³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â 'Let's look at Arcimboldo's Portraints'¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ½Ã¸é µµ¿òÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÛÀº »õ¾ß ¸Ö¸® ³¯¾Æ°¡·Å! »õÀåÀº ¿·ÁÀÖ°í, »ç½Ç (³Ê¸¦ ±×¸°) È°¡´Â ³Î °¡µÎ¾îµÎÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ü´Ù (Çʸ§Áö¸¦ ³Ñ°Üº¸¸é »õÀå ¹Û¿¡ ¾É¾ÆÀÖ´Â ¾Þ¹«»õ¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´ä´Ï´Ù.) ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» ¿ÂÅë µÚÁ®µµ 'Cornelius Biltius'¶õ ÀÛ°¡³ª 'Parrot by Cage'¶õ ÀÛÇ°¿¡ °üÇØ Ã£¾Æº¼ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø³×¿ä. ´Ü Çѱºµ¥ 'Bridgeman Art Library'ÀÎÅÍ³Ý »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ °¡¸é ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÛÀº ±×¸²À» º¼ ¼ö´Â Àִµ¥ ÀÌ°Å¶óµµ º¸½Ã±â¸¦... ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£¼¼¿ä. Ä®´õ´Â ±Ý¼Ó ¼±À¸·Î ÀÌ ¸ðºôÀ» ¸¸µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í 'Fishbones'(»ý¼±»À)¶ó°í À̸§ ºÙ¾úÁö¿ä. Alexander Calder´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Á¶°¢°¡·Î 1952³â º£³×Ä¡¾Æ ºñ¿£³¯·¹ Á¶°¢´ë»ó ¼ö»óÇϱ⵵ Çß°í, ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¹Ì¼úÀÎ ¡®Kinetic Art¡¯ÀÇ ¼±±¸ÀÚ·Î ÀÏÄþîÁý´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â·Î °¡¼Å¼Å 'Calder activities'¸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é ¾ÆÀ̵é°ú ÇÔ²² ¸ðºôÀ» ¸¸µé¾î º¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ¸¶Æ¼½º´Â »öÁ¾ÀÌ Á¶°¢µéÀ» ºÙ¿© ÀÌ ÄݶóÁê(ÀÛÇ°)¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¿Ö ÀÌ ÀÛÇ°À» 'The Snail'(´ÞÆØÀÌ)¶ó°í À̸§ ºÙ¿´À»±î¿ä? (ÀÌ°Í ¿ª½Ã Åõ¸í Çʸ§À» ³Ñ±â¸é ±× ´äÀ» È®½ÇÈ÷ ¾Æ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖÁö¿ä.) ¿©±â¸¦ ´·¯ 'The Snail'À» °¨»óÇϼ¼¿ä. ÇÇÄ«¼Ò¿Í ÇÔ²² 20¼¼±â ȸÈÀÇ ÁöħÀ» ±¸ÃàÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î Æò°¡¹Þ´Â ¸¶Æ¼½ºÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» °¨»óÇغ¸¼¼¿ä. ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£¼¼¿ä. ¿¡¼Å°¡ ±×¸° ÀÌ ÀÛÇ°¿£ µ¿¹°(»ý¹°)ÀÌ ±×¾ß¸»·Î µÚ¾ôÇûÀֳ׿ä. µ¿¹°ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °Í ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú¾î¿ä ¿©±â·Î °¡¼Å¼ 'Mosaic 'ÀÛÇ°À» °¨»óÇϼ¼¿ä. ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é ±â¹¦ÇÑ ½Ã°¢Àû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÆÇÈÀÛÇ°À¸·Î À¯¸íÇÑ ³×µ¨¶õµå ¾ÆƼ½ºÆ® EscherÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÀÛÇ°µéÀ» º¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ÀÚ ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸® ȶûÀÇ µ¿¹°(±×¸²)µéÀ» °¨»óÇϼ¼¿ä. 'Two Chained Monkeys'- Bruegel the Elder ¿©±â¸¦ ´·¯ '³ó¹Î ºê·Ú°Ö'ÀÇ ±×¸²À» °¨»óÇϼ¼¿ä. 'The Painting Monkey'- Jean-Baptiste Chardin ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£¼¼¿ä. Chardin,Jean-Baptiste SimeonÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» ´õ °¨»óÇÏ½Ã°í ½ÍÀ¸½Ã¸é ¿©±â·Î °¡¼¼¿ä. 'The Cat Bastet Lying with its Kitten'- ÀÌÁýÆ®ÀÎ ÀÛÇ°, ûµ¿ 'Toucan'- ¸ß½ÃÄÚÀÎ ÀÛÇ°, papier-mache 'Goldfish' 'The Goldfish'- Henri Matisse ¿©±â¸¦ ´©¸£¼¼¿ä. 'The Cat'- Alberto Giacometti , ûµ¿ 'Buffalo'- Áß±¹ÀÎ ÀÛÇ°, ¼¼¶ó¹Í 'La Dame a la Licorne'- ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÎ ÀÛÇ° , ÅÂÇǽºÆ®¸® ÀÌ ¼¼ºÎ¹¦»ç ±×¸²Àº ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ Ã¥ ¼ÓÀÇ ÀÛÇ°ÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î´À ¼¼ºÎ¹¦»ç ±×¸²ÀÌ ¾î¶² ÀÛÇ°¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú¾î¿ä? ÀÌÁ¦ ÀÌ ±×¸²µéÀ» °¨»óÇßÀ¸´Ï, ¿©·¯ºÐÀº °³, °í¾çÀÌ, ¶Ç´Â ±ÝºØ¾îµµ ±×·Áº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¹¿ä. mobile: A mobile is a decoration or work of art in which many of its parts move freely often because each one is hung by a thread and therefore moved by the air. gouache ±¸¾Æ½´ ºÒÅõ¸í ¼öÃ¤È ¹°°¨À¸·Î ±×¸®´Â ȹý; ±× ±×¸² ¹°°¨. (pl. gouach¡¤es ) ±¸¾Æ½´ ±×¸². lithograph : ¼®ÆÇÀμâ, ¼®ÆÇÈ a picture printed using a stone or metal block on which an image has been drawn with a thick oily substance that attracts ink canvas: A canvas is a piece of this cloth used by artists for painting on, usually with oil paints, or the painting itself. papier-mache: (»óÀÚ µîÀ» ¸¸µå´Â) °ÉÂßÇÑ Á¾ÀÌ ¹ÝÁ×. pieces of paper mixed with glue or with flour and water and used to make decorative objects or models bronze:ûµ¿ a hard metal made of copper and tin ceramics: the production of objects by shaping pieces of clay which are then hardened by baking collageÄݶóÁê, °ü°è¾ø´Â °ÍÀ» Â¥¸ÂÃß¾î ¿¹¼úÈ(ûù)Çϴ ȹýÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. (the art of making) a picture in which various materials or objects, for example paper, cloth or photographs, are stuck onto a larger surface tapestry : ´Ùä·Î¿î ¼±¿°»ö»ç(à»æøßäÞê)·Î ±×¸²À» Â¥³ÖÀº Á÷¹°·Î ,³¯½ÇÀ» ÆØÆØÇÏ°Ô °Ç °÷¿¡ »ö ¾¾½ÇÀ» ¹«´ÌÀÇ »ö¿¡ µû¶ó ²ç¸Å °¡µíÀÌ Â¥³Ö´Â ÆòÁ÷(øÁòÄ)ÀÇ º¯ÈÁ¶Á÷ A heavy cloth woven with rich, often varicolored designs or scenes, usually hung on walls for decoration and sometimes used to cover furniture. There prehistoric men are painting a bull. Archimboldo placed objects(such as animals, vegetables, flowers) next to each other to form a face. Here you see a head made of a variety of animals. How many different animals can you name? Should we use collage to make a picure? What would do like to make? How about a snail like this? It's a printed picture called 'lithograph'. This is a guitar. It's not an animal. Probably, this lady thinks the cat is going to eat the fish in her basket. Don't worry. It's just a bronze. This 'Toucan' is made out of papier-mache Do you see anything similar to its beak? She seems to feed grass to bufflao made out of bronze. It's a picture sewn on a large piece of heavy cloth. Isn't these colored threads beautiful? http://www.culture.fr/culture/arcnat/lascaux/en/ http://www.popularsites.com http://www.bridgeman.co.uk http://www.seoul-mi.hs.kr/wwwroot1999/html/9703/sang/a1/calder.htm http://my.netian.com/~hammerx/esher/esher0.htm http://www.abcgallery.com http://artsoho.net/ µÎ»ê¼¼°è´ë¹é°ú EnCyber http://dictionary.cambridge.org/